Michael Sporn Animation – Splog

– Wednesday, I went to the Museum of Modern Art to see a screening of a new print of Mr. Bug Goes To Town. I didn’t quite expect a private screening; there were only four of us in the audience which seats a couple hundred.

Over the holidays, from December 19 through January 2, MOMA is screening 10 family films. These include: Elf , Shrek, Babe, Meet Me in St. Louis, and The Adventures of Robin Hood, among others.

I first saw Mr. Bug when I was about 12.
It was shown at a local theater, and I couldn’t believe I hadn’t known about it. I had borrowed – in fact memorized – so many library books on animation, yet none of them had talked about it. (That was back in, roughly, 1958.)
The film was, to me, new and a gem.

This MOMA screening is the second time I was able to see the feature on a big screen, though I’ve seen it dozens of times on tv. (I own the dvd and a print and can watch it in 16mm, but that’s not quite the same thing.)

The film was a total flop when it was released in 1941. Pearl Harbor took place three days before its premiere, and the oncoming World War limited the distribution of most films. The European market was completely lost, and that represented 1/2 of the potential income.
Paramount, under the leadership of Barney Balaban, took the opportunity to break up the Fleischer studio (they had obviously planned to do so in advance of the film’s limited release) and renamed it Famous Studios under the direction of Max Fleischer‘s son-in-law, Seymour Kneitel.

I’ve always loved aspects of the Fleischer studio animation. It’s so rooted in New York (despite the fact that the later stuff was done in Florida) that it absolutely screams out with an original charm of its own that completely separates it from Hollywood’s films.

The Fleischers obviously learned a thing or two from Disney, they stole a number of his animators (such as Grim Natwick, Al Eugster and Shamus Culhane) for Gulliver’s Travels and they brought Leigh Harline (who’d won the Oscar for Pinocchio) in to compose the film’s score and Pinto Colvig (the voice of “Goofy” did voices for both Fleischer features.)

Seeing the film again on a big screen accentuated the background styling of Robert Little. Given the closeup nature of the film, following small bugs about, the Backgrounds consistently fake a low depth of field look, as if it were a live action film. The backgrounds, with very few exceptions, are painted with at least 1/3 – usually more like 2/3 – painted out of focus. At first, I thought they were using some type of multiplane device to put areas of the bg’s out of focus. No, on the big screen you could see the texture of the paper or random specks of paint – clearly in focus. The effect is to highlight the characters and give a focal point for the audience. Brilliantly done.

Also there’s one beautiful point where they fade out the scene – to about 90% black – while keeping a small iris around the little bug at the piano. This before they fade out the entire scene. It’s an effect Martin Scorsese uses in The Departed, but Mr. Bug was done 70 years ago. They’re beautifully exploiting a silent film technique for dramatic purposes. It’s an important film, and those who can make it in January should go.

I posted some material from Mr. Bug Goes To Town back in February (a children’s book and sheet music).
Go here to relive that posting.

But back to MOMA. The film’s a beauty, and the print is good (some scratches but a beautiful IB Technicolor print.) The screening for the public will be on Jan 1 at 11:00 & 2:00. It’s a great way to start the New Year.

Mr. Bug Goes to Town (1942) Directed by Dave Fleischer. Screenplay by Dan Gordon, Tedd Pierce, Isidore Sparber, William Turner, Carl Meyer, Graham Place, Bob Wickersham and Cal Howard.

(Click on any image to enlarge.)

MOMA‘s complete holiday family film schedule is as follows:

Elf Tuesday, Dec 19 Noon & 3:00
Big Saturday, December 23 and Sunday, Dec 24 Noon
The Adventures of Robin Hood Tuesday, Dec 26 11:00 & 1:30
Shrek Wednesday, Dec 27 11:00 & 1:30
Wallace and Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit Thursday, Dec 28 11:00 & 1:30
Babe Friday, Dec 29 Noon & 2:00
Madagascar Saturday, Dec 30 11:00 & 1:30
Ghostbusters Sunday, Dec 31 11:00 & 1:30
Mr. Bug Goes to Town Monday, Jan 1 11:00 & 2:00
Meet Me in St. Louis Tuesday, Jan 2 11:00 & 2:00

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